The European Parliament has adopted recommendations for the forthcoming European Water Resilience Strategy, anticipated from the Commission before summer 2025. The report was passed with 470 votes in favor, 81 against, and 92 abstentions. It calls for a robust strategy to enhance water resource management across the EU and address current water-related challenges. According to the text, water is vital not only for human health but also for Europe’s economy, competitiveness, and climate adaptation efforts.
MEPs are urging the Commission to propose sectoral targets for water efficiency and abstraction based on risk assessments. They emphasize the need to reduce pollution from pharmaceuticals, chemical pesticides and fertilizers, antibiotic-resistant bacteria, microplastics, chemicals, and phase out “forever chemicals” (PFAS).
Parliament seeks integration of climate adaptation into sectoral plans affecting water and land use. Tailored measures are recommended for regions with unique challenges such as the Mediterranean and island areas. Improved preparedness and crisis response mechanisms for water scarcity, droughts, and floods are also called for.
MEPs request dedicated funding within existing funds to modernize water infrastructure and promote sustainable management practices. They advocate investment in AI solutions, real-time leak detection, smart irrigation, and emerging technologies that enhance water efficiency. Digital tools are highlighted as crucial for data collection, monitoring systems, early warnings, and cybersecurity of critical infrastructures.
Rapporteur Thomas Bajada (S&D, MT) stated: “Our people – our families, farmers, and businesses – deserve clean, secure, and affordable water. That means moving from promises to real binding action… We must also invest in solutions that work: modern irrigation… These are not luxuries – they are the tools we need to protect our health…”
The Commission is expected to present the European Water Resilience Strategy soon as part of its 2025 work program.
Pollution along with habitat degradation due to climate change impacts is exerting pressure on Europe’s aquatic resources. Currently, only a fraction of Europe’s surface waters meet good ecological or chemical status under EU legislation.
