The European Union’s assessment of the National Energy and Climate Plans (NECPs) was presented by Executive Vice-President Ribera, along with Commissioners Hoekstra and Jørgensen. The review highlights the EU’s progress toward its climate goals, in line with the Paris Agreement.
Executive Vice-President Ribera emphasized the significance of the green agenda, stating that it drives investment and prosperity while managing decarbonization pathways. She noted that “predictable regulation” is crucial for stability and reliability for investors. Ribera also highlighted the rising costs of inaction on climate change, citing €163 billion in climate-related economic losses from 2021 to 2023 within Europe.
Commissioner Hoekstra expressed optimism about achieving the EU’s 2030 targets. He reported a 37% reduction in emissions since 1990, with an 8% decrease between 2022 and 2023 alone. “If Member States fully implement their plans alongside EU policies,” he said, “we are on track to reduce net greenhouse gas emissions by around 54%.” However, he stressed that ambition must be matched by action, calling for increased investment in clean technologies and addressing energy poverty.
Commissioner Jørgensen acknowledged progress but cautioned against complacency. He outlined three main objectives: security and energy independence, reducing prices to combat energy poverty, and fighting climate change through decarbonization. Jørgensen identified a gap in reaching energy efficiency targets but noted improvements compared to previous assessments.
Overall, the NECP assessment was seen as positive news for both climate efforts and economic prospects within the EU. The officials reiterated their commitment to delivering on energy transition goals while ensuring fairness across member states.

